Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, ISSN 1923-2861 print, 1923-287X online, Open Access
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, J Endocrinol Metab and Elmer Press Inc
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Case Report

Volume 10, Number 3-4, August 2020, pages 106-109


Bilateral Adrenal Leiomyoma: A Rare Tumor With Unusual Presentation

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1. Contrasted CT of abdomen showing bilateral large well-defined heterogenous suprarenal mass with internal calcification. CT: computed tomography.
Figure 2.
Figure 2. Gross pathology specimen showing bilateral lobulated, well-encapsulated adrenal tumor.

Table

Table 1. Characteristics of Patients With Adrenal Leiomyoma Reported in Literature
 
ReportAgeSexSize (cm)SiteSymptomsClinical association
AIDS: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; GIST: gastrointestinal stromal tumor; TB: tuberculosis; EBV: Epstein-Barr virus.
Mouchet et al, 1991 [13]10F5.0 × 4.0 × 3.0LeftAsymptomaticAtaxia telangiectasia
Radin et al, 1992 [8]28M3RightAsymptomaticAIDS, colonic GIST
Dahan et al, 1994 [9]31M3LeftAsymptomaticAIDS
Jurczak et al, 1994 [20]56FUnknownUnknownUnknownUnknown
Nishida et al, 1994 [14]48F5.5 × 5.0LeftSymptomatic anemia
Goldman et al, 1994 [3]72M9.0 × 7.0 × 6.0LeftBack and flank pain
Parola et al, 1995 [4]35F3.5LeftLeft hypochondrium pain
Jimenez-Heffernan et al, 1995 [16]2M7.0 × 5.0 × 5.0RightAutopsyAIDS
Demirel et al, 1997 [15]15MR: 8.0 × 5.0 × 4.5BilateralAbdominal painMultiple vascular leiomyomas
L: 5.0 × 4.0 × 3.5
Jacobs et al, 1998 [17]68F5.0 × 3.1 × 4.2LeftAsymptomatic
Rosenfeld et al, 1999 [10]11FR: 3.0; L: 5.0BilateralAsymptomaticAIDS
Chang et al, 2006 [18]53F5.5 × 4.5 × 3.5LeftAsymptomaticDiabetes mellitus
Gibbs et al, 2005 [11]49F4.2 × 2.7LeftAsymptomaticAIDS
Lin et al, 2007 [21]31F11.0 × 9.0 × 7.0RightAsymptomatic
Al-Masri et al, 2010 [19]38F3.0 × 2.0 × 2.0RightAsymptomaticHashimoto’s thyroiditis
Alteer et al, 2012 [12]40M4.9 × 5.5 × 6.0RightAsymptomaticAIDS
Parelkar et al, 2013 [22]11FR: 8.5 × 6.5; L: 5.3 × 3BilateralAbdominal pain
Kumar et al, 2014 [7]55F10.0 × 6.0BilateralAsymptomaticPulmonary TB
Petrilli et al, 2014 [23]7FR: 8.5 × 7.0 × 5.5BilateralAsymptomaticDiffuse large B-cell lymphoma,
L: 9.0 × 8.0 × 2.5Pulmonary TB, EBV+
Maher et al, 2015 [5]42F12.0 × 10.3 × 8.0LeftAbdominal pain
Corti et al, 2016 [24]40M4.3 × 5.7LeftAsymptomaticAIDS
Bastakoti et al, 2019 [25]68F5.0 × 6.0LeftAsymptomaticOvarian cystic teratoma
Pramod et al, 2020 [6]34F14.0 × 11.0 × 10.0RightRight hypochondrium painHepatitis B
Current case38MR: 12.9 × 11.9 × 15.5BilateralHypoglycemia
L: 10.9 × 11.9 × 14.8